Think about
your dream vacation. Get out of the house and go for a walk, phone a friend,
anything to take your attention away from the urge to eat. If you’ve armed
yourself with a list or notecards itemizing your motivations for losing weight,
by all means, take a moment and read those, preferably out loud.
Typically, you
only have to distract yourself for a brief period, as
food cravings typically pass
within minutes or even seconds. But if cravings bombard you all day long,
confronting the enemy may be a better strategy.
Confrontation
The
confrontation approach pits you against your urges as though they truly were
your foe. If you are struck by a craving for ice cream, you can pretend the
craving is another person trying to convince you to eat the ice cream. You can
argue with this person and assert that you will not succumb, and state your
reasons why not.
Another
approach is to visualize the food itself, cartoonishly animated and beckoning
you with promises of fulfillment. But you are a thinking, reasonable being. You
will not be led astray by a mere carton of ice cream. You recognize the craving
and take charge. You can tell it, “You are but a passing urge. You are not the
boss of me. I am in control of my own life and my weight.” End of
discussion.
One advantage
of confrontation is that it can be very empowering as you get better and better
at it with use. And it has the practical advantage of being a tool you can use
even when you can’t otherwise change what you’re doing. If you’re sitting in a
meeting and someone puts a plate of refreshments down right in front of you, you
probably can’t move to another chair or go out for a quick walk. But right there
in your seat, you can acknowledge and reject the temptation. Remember who’s in
charge; you can make those cookies crumble.
Stress
tools
While stress
tools roughly fall into the category of distractions, they are more focused and
can be more effective and we teach patients several that they can draw from
depending on their circumstances. But almost everyone knows of a couple such
tools. Basic stress-management techniques like mental visualization exercises, a
short walk, or even a neck massage all create particular biochemical
modifications in your body that are specifically useful in diffusing the urge to
eat, not to mention that they also generally give your body and psyche a
breather from any other accruing stressors. Depending on the craving at hand,
these can be like bringing out the big guns.
Exercise
Here we go
again. But the fact of the matter is that exercise has been shown in study after
study to be an effective and efficient response for managing
food cravings and
controlling weight in general. And it’s not just that it’s a mental distraction,
though that is part of its value in the immediate battle with the beckoning
brownies.
Exercise
affects your muscle cells in two important ways, by developing more mitochondria
in those cells so that you have an improved ability to burn fat, and by
developing more insulin receptors on the surface of cells. That improves your
body’s ability to move sugar from the blood into your muscle cells and stabilize
blood sugar, which in turn helps to —ready?— control cravings!
Through Thick & Thin: Food Cravings
Cravings—the
overwhelming urge to eat—can have physical causes, like fluctuations in blood
sugar, but very often, there’s another stimulus at work. Being forewarned by
understanding what brings your cravings on helps you in being forearmed and
ready to fight back with a variety of tools.
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Caroline J. Cederquist, M.D. is a board certified Family Physician and a board certified Bariatric Physicians (the medical specialty of weight management). Dr. Cederquist is the founder of Bistro M.D., a home diet delivery program that specializes in low calorie gourmet food that is delivered to your home or office. Bistro M.D. serves as culmination of Dr. Cederquist's expertise and experience in the world of medical weight loss.